Covalo Blog

Formulating Haircare That Works at the Fiber Level

Written by Covalo Team | Jul 2, 2026

On this page


Designing Haircare That Delivers Beyond Surface-Level Results

Walk down any beauty aisle and you’ll see a chorus of claims: hydrating, repairing, restoring. Yet behind the marketing poetry lies a quieter truth formulators know well. Hair doesn’t just need more ingredients. It needs the right ones, working in harmony with its biology. 

Today’s haircare innovation is moving toward multifunctional, performance-driven systems. Consumers expect hydration, repair, and a premium sensorial experience in a single formula. That expectation creates a delicate balancing act. Delivering lasting moisture without adding weight, improving fiber strength within the limits of rinse-off systems, and maintaining an elegant feel are no longer optional. 

Hydration of the Hair and Scalp with Ajidew™ NL-50 

Hydration remains one of the biggest challenges in modern haircare formulation, particularly as consumers increasingly expect lightweight products that still deliver softness, smoothness, and long-lasting moisture. Traditional humectants can help attract water, but maintaining hydration without creating a sticky or heavy sensorial profile is often more difficult, especially in damaged hair systems.

Ajidew™ NL-50 offers a more advanced approach to moisture management for both skin and hair applications. Derived from amino acid chemistry, this sodium PCA-based ingredient is inspired by Natural Moisturizing Factors (NMF), which naturally occur in the skin and help maintain moisture balance. Highly water absorbent, Ajidew™ NL-50 can hold several times its weight in water, making it an effective natural humectant for the scalp in haircare formulations.

Text continues below image

Beyond hydration it supports improved interaction with the scalp while contributing to an overall conditioned and moisturized feel. In haircare systems, Ajidew™ NL-50 helps improve softness, smoothness, and manageability without weighing the hair down, making it suitable for shampoos, conditioners, scalp treatments, masks, and leave-in applications.

In shampoos and conditioners, Ajidew™ NL-50 contributes to noticeably improved hair manageability and smoother finger glide during rinsing, helping create a more “finished” feel already in the wet stage. It also enhances hair control, reducing friction between fibers and supporting a more aligned, less tangled hair structure during and after wash.

Its anti-static properties further support a cleaner, more polished hair feel, helping to reduce flyaway hair and improve overall styling behavior. In conditioner systems specifically, it supports improved moisture retention while reinforcing softness and reducing dryness-related roughness. This translates into hair that feels more disciplined, less frizzy, and easier to comb through.

Across shampoo formulations, it contributes to improved wet combability and a more manageable post-wash feel, making it easier to build performance-driven systems without relying on heavy conditioning loads.

As scalp-focused beauty continues to influence haircare development, multifunctional ingredients that support hydration, comfort, and elegant aesthetics are becoming increasingly important for formulators seeking high-performance yet streamlined solutions.

PRODEW™ 500: Amino Acid Complex for Beautiful Hair Care

As consumers continue to seek solutions for damaged, dry, and color-treated hair, formulators are increasingly focusing on ingredient systems that support the hair beyond surface-level conditioning. Amino acids have become particularly relevant in this space due to their ability to interact with the hair fiber and contribute to multiple cosmetic benefits simultaneously.

PRODEW™ 500 is an amino acid blend developed specifically for advanced haircare applications. Its composition is modeled after the constituent amino acids of proteins found in the Cell Membrane Complex (CMC), an essential structure within the hair fiber that plays an important role in cohesion, moisture balance, and overall hair condition.

Through its amino acid profile, PRODEW™ 500 supports multiple aspects of hair care, including moisturization, strengthening, repair of surface damage, color protection, and increase in hair shine. Specific amino acids within the blend contribute to targeted benefits, such as Alanine helping improve hair surface condition, while Histidine and Phenylalanine support tensile strength and hair resilience.

Beyond performance, the ingredient also supports improved manageability and a smoother hair feel, contributing to a healthier-looking appearance overall. Its multifunctional profile allows formulators to address hydration, repair, and color care within streamlined formulation concepts, an increasingly important advantage in modern haircare development.

Text continues below image

Hydration and Strength with Ajidew™ NL-50 and L-Arginine HF

As demand continues to grow for naturally positioned and certification-friendly haircare, formulators are increasingly looking for high-performance ingredient combinations compatible with NATRUE and COSMOS standards. For brands unable to use PRODEW™ 500 in these formulations, the combination of Ajidew™ NL-50 and L-Arginine HF offers an effective alternative approach for both scalp and hair care.

Together, these two amino acid-based ingredients support hydration, conditioning, and stronger-looking hair while also addressing scalp wellness, an area that continues to gain importance in modern haircare development.

Ajidew™ NL-50 functions as a highly water-absorbent humectant that helps maintain moisture balance and improve softness without adding heaviness. L-Arginine HF complements these benefits through its multifunctional properties in cosmetic applications. In haircare, Arginine is associated with conditioning, repair support, dye retention, and improvements in hair appearance, including increased hair diameter.

Beyond the hair fiber itself, the combination also offers scalp-focused benefits. Application data has shown that Ajidew™ NL-50 and L-Arginine HF together can help improve micro blood circulation, supporting scalp vitality and hair growth-oriented concepts. As scalp care increasingly overlaps with haircare innovation, ingredient systems that address both environments simultaneously are becoming particularly valuable.

This combination allows formulators to create streamlined formulations that support hydration, strength, scalp care, and overall hair appearance while aligning with the growing market demand for natural-oriented and certification-compatible solutions.

From Ingredient Selection to Formulation Strategy

Modern haircare formulation is no longer just about adding conditioning agents or boosting claims on pack. As consumers become more ingredient-aware and performance-driven, formulators are increasingly challenged to create products that deliver visible results while maintaining elegant aesthetics and formulation simplicity.

Amino acid-based technologies offer a more targeted way to approach these challenges. Ajidew™ NL-50 supports hydration for both scalp and hair through highly effective moisture retention, while PRODEW™ 500 helps moisturize, strengthen, repair, and protect color through its amino acid complex modeled after proteins in the Cell Membrane Complex (CMC). For brands seeking NATRUE- or COSMOS-oriented solutions, the combination of Ajidew™ NL-50 and L-Arginine HF provides an alternative approach that supports hydration, scalp vitality, conditioning, and hair growth-focused concepts.

Together, these ingredient strategies reflect a broader shift in haircare innovation: moving from isolated benefits toward multifunctional systems designed around the real needs of both the scalp and hair fiber. Beyond hydration, repair, and strengthening solutions, Ajinomoto also offers a range of amino acid-based surfactants and emollients that support the development of gentle yet effective haircare formulations. These technologies enable formulators to create mild cleansing systems while helping minimize the risk of hair damage associated with traditional cleansing approaches.

By combining amino acid-based hydration, conditioning, repair, and cleansing technologies, formulators can build more holistic haircare solutions that address performance, sensorial experience, and long-term hair health in a more integrated way.

Ready to explore these amino acid-based solutions for your next formulation? Discover them on Covalo and request your samples today.